Author Topic: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart  (Read 2583 times)

Offline ArticSteve

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Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« on: January 06, 2011, 09:25:11 pm »
Drivers who hit the road in winter with studded tires may be ruining more than just the pavement beneath their cars. They also could be harming their hearts and lungs.

Microscopic road debris kicked up as the tires' spiky metal posts meet the asphalt could pose risks to health, not only for drivers, but also for the people living near highways, Swedish scientists suggest.

Researchers collected airborne particles generated as studded tires rolled over a road simulator at about 40 miles an hour, according to a study published in the latest issue of the journal Chemical Research in Toxicology. They then added this dust to a dish containing human white blood cells, similar to the ones that line the lungs. 

Researchers found that important chemical markers changed after being exposed to road debris — higher levels of three proteins known to increase inflammation and lower amounts of seven proteins that can protect against it. Inflammation is thought to be a cause of heart disease.

"This research is a really helpful reminder to consumers that although we're often focused on the dangers of motor-vehicle exhaust, there's also the friction of tires on the highway to consider," says Doug Brugge, a professor of public health and community medicine at Tufts University School of Medicine in Boston. "These particles can also have inflammatory and toxic effects."

Some states in the U.S., including Illinois and Minnesota, have banned studded tires because they can wear out roads and gut surfaces. Other places allow vehicles to use them only during cold-weather months.

The tires remain popular in Nordic locations, such as Sweden, where the study was done,  and in Norway and Finland, where motorists believe they give a better grip, improve traction, and make them feel safer on icy or snow-covered roads. Each tire may contain anywhere from 60 to 120 small studs stuck into the rubber treads.

While most drivers keep their car windows closed in the winter, road particles still can creep in through the vents and heating ducts. They also can filter into the surrounding air and seep into nearby homes.

Brugge, who is currently directing a five-year research project examining the effect of freeway exposure on community health, cautions that observing these effects in a petri dish is a long way from measuring actual effects on human subjects. (All tires release some particles into the air; studded ones just release more of them.)

"You can't just draw conclusions from a cellular study," explains Brugge, who wasn't involved in the Swedish study. These findings also need to be studied in lab animals and in people.

"Inflammation doesn't just affect your risk of asthma or respiratory disease, it happens throughout the body, including the arteries to the heart and elsewhere," he said.

© 2011 msnbc.com

Offline davidy

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #1 on: January 08, 2011, 01:08:48 am »
People also live near pulp mills and such.

Not going to stop me for using a set of studded winter tires.

Dave
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Offline safristi

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #2 on: January 08, 2011, 07:46:05 am »
...be STOUT and STUDLY men..............and smoke a pack O Marlboros after the stout...then go rip up the ashphalt................. :skid: :shuffle:
Time is to stop everything happening at once

Offline tpl

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #3 on: January 08, 2011, 08:02:06 am »
So. Surely there are far more particles of tire material floating around than of road material  even if studs are not used.   Must be millions of tons of worn tire in NA every year.
The most radical revolutionary will become a conservative the day after the revolution.

Offline dougjp

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #4 on: January 08, 2011, 09:03:40 am »
Scientists.... I much prefer a coating of burned rubber in my lungs, thank you very much.

Offline safristi

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #5 on: January 08, 2011, 09:35:46 am »
 ::) then suck my ashphalt......or the New Ciggie warnings........Much quicker to a 0-60 year death cycle..............Scientists say... the most ridiculous things today...Grants and all that jostling with the IPCC.....pick door 3 and live longer.......I'm having eggs,caffeine,bacon as we speak......should be DEAD BY NOON.... :rofl2:

aknutson

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #6 on: January 08, 2011, 02:58:46 pm »
Sliding off an icy road is also hazardous to ones health. The road conditions where I live don't necessitate studded tires, but if I had treacherous tracts of roads to cross this study really wouldn't bother me all that much. Lots of things are bad for our health, but life would be pretty dreary if we didn't give 'er once in a while.

triuman

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #7 on: January 09, 2011, 06:53:06 am »
...be STOUT and STUDLY men..............and smoke a pack O Marlboros after the stout...then go rip up the ashphalt................. :skid: :shuffle:


I would imagine then that instead of the Marlboro Man, we could name him the Studboro Man ?! ???

Offline Frontier1

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #8 on: January 09, 2011, 07:29:46 am »
Hum...everything is dangerous to my lungs if I think about it ::)

Offline safristi

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #9 on: January 09, 2011, 08:33:07 am »
...stop thinking about it.............. ::)......................nice pair of lungs by the way :o ;).................

kicker

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #10 on: January 09, 2011, 09:27:49 am »
We should all live in a bubble and never venture outside . Saw cartoon saying "The planet earth causes cancer ."
How did we ever survive with all that lead paint around years ago anyway ?
Why is it some people can smoke their entire lives and never get cancer ?
I wonder why there isen't any super bugs in India ?

Offline tpl

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #11 on: January 09, 2011, 10:02:09 am »
We should all live in a bubble and never venture outside . Saw cartoon saying "The planet earth causes cancer ."
How did we ever survive with all that lead paint around years ago anyway ?
Why is it some people can smoke their entire lives and never get cancer ?
I wonder why there isen't any super bugs in India ?
Serious answer:   The Indian diet, north to south, has quite high levels of spices such as Turmeric, Cumin, Fenugreek as well as quite a lot of chiles,onions and garlic. All of which are known to have various medicinal properties. Also the diet is high in fibre, many many pulses and beans and about 1/2 the population are vegetarians as well.  A good number of the population are, not malnourished exactly, but don't eat too much ( as we do in the west) either.
However, the population does have a higher incidence of some syndromes and diseases than europeans do of those same diseases. ( I am not going to do the Googling for that  right now)

There may be some superbugs but possibly rather less of the "modern" antibiotic resistant strains the we get here and if the population is healthier because of diet then they spend less time in hospitals being exposed to these bugs anyway.
« Last Edit: January 09, 2011, 10:04:57 am by tpl »

kicker

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #12 on: January 09, 2011, 12:04:32 pm »
There are no super bugs in India because they do not over use antibotics like the west does
nor are they germ obsessed with a need to use anti bacterial soaps .
If you are afraid of disease and use antibacterial soaps etc - obsessed of cleanliness your immune system never gets a chance to work out , making you weaker more susceptable .
People run to their Dr . with sniffles ,whatever demanding anti botics , that have been over prescribed and not completely used causing the rise of superbugs to begin with .

Let you in on a secret , cut an oinion , attracts bacteria like crazy , they attach themselves to it . Don't eat it . They discovered this many years ago , when hundreds had died , yet people who had placed a cut onion in the room , usually 2 rooms at most back then , their famililies were the only ones that didn't get sick .
I leave a cut oinion in the kitchen in the winter . changing it from tinme to time . I don't get sick .
Do your research on this before questioning it . I get annoyed with people who are unwilling to do their own research first before posting a rebuttle .
ADDED
Place the word "etc". so I don't have to listen to VIRUS comments .
« Last Edit: January 09, 2011, 12:11:02 pm by kicker »

kicker

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #13 on: January 09, 2011, 02:41:20 pm »
I was hoping someone would do a little research and point this out to me.
http://hubpages.com/hub/Indian-Super-Bug-Sweeping-Earth-No-Cure

Offline Bubba

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #14 on: January 09, 2011, 03:01:57 pm »
No wonder I've been coughing more lately.  With the increase in winter tire use, there's more winter tire studs being used.  I'LL SUE!!
My reading of history convinces me that most bad government results from too much government. - Thomas Jefferson


Offline blur911

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kicker

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #16 on: January 09, 2011, 04:26:33 pm »
thanks blur911 , I always did like your name .

Offline safristi

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #17 on: January 10, 2011, 10:07:41 am »
...RUB a little Neosporin ointment on yer Stud Nubs,and call yer Psychic Mechanic in the morning................... :rofl2:

Offline gotak

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #18 on: January 10, 2011, 11:39:04 pm »
There are no super bugs in India because they do not over use antibotics like the west does
nor are they germ obsessed with a need to use anti bacterial soaps .
If you are afraid of disease and use antibacterial soaps etc - obsessed of cleanliness your immune system never gets a chance to work out , making you weaker more susceptable .
People run to their Dr . with sniffles ,whatever demanding anti botics , that have been over prescribed and not completely used causing the rise of superbugs to begin with .

Let you in on a secret , cut an oinion , attracts bacteria like crazy , they attach themselves to it . Don't eat it . They discovered this many years ago , when hundreds had died , yet people who had placed a cut onion in the room , usually 2 rooms at most back then , their famililies were the only ones that didn't get sick .
I leave a cut oinion in the kitchen in the winter . changing it from tinme to time . I don't get sick .
Do your research on this before questioning it . I get annoyed with people who are unwilling to do their own research first before posting a rebuttle .
ADDED
Place the word "etc". so I don't have to listen to VIRUS comments .

What the F?

"An editorial in the March 2010 issue of the Journal of Association of Physicians of India blamed the emergence of this gene on the widespread misuse of antibiotics in the Indian healthcare system, stating that Indian doctors have "not yet taken the issue of antibiotic resistance seriously" and noting little control over the prescription of antibiotics by doctors and even pharmacists." from: http://www.japi.org/march_2010/article_01.html

Secondly, onion? Seriously did you just came from the dark ages where they burn incense cause bad smell was thought to cause the bubonic plague?



As for the OP. I doubt any of that stuff is really a problem. Diesel also produce micro respirable particles that can cause cancer. So that's already one thing you can't get away from. In hong kong the inside of computers get coated with a black soot from diesel and other sources.

Also late model cars almost always have the expensive micro air filtration that filters the air inside the car. Just keep your windows close and it should be fine.

kicker

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Re: Studded tires may pose risks to your lungs, heart
« Reply #19 on: January 16, 2011, 11:32:45 am »
I've been delayed in getting back to you gotak .
Gotak, you were so eager to express your viewpoint you didn't read the rest of the posts .
 If you had read the rest you would not have posted what you did .
Re . Onions , (email from a friend) , this is interesting but long .
Quote .
> ONIONS.....
> In 1919 when the 'flu killed 40 million people there was
> this Doctor that visited the many farmers to see if he could
> help them combat the flu. Many of the farmers and their
> family had contracted it and many died. The doctor came upon
> one farmer and, to his surprise, everyone was very healthy.
> When the doctor asked what the farmer was doing that was
> different, the wife replied that she had placed an unpeeled
> onion in a dish in the rooms of the home, (probably only two
> rooms back then).

> The doctor couldn't believe it and asked if he could have
> one of the onions.
>
> She gave him one which he placed under the microscope he
> found the 'flu virus in the onion. It had obviously
> absorbed the bacteria, thereby keeping the family healthy.
>
> Now, I heard this story from my hairdresser in AZ. She said
> that several years ago many of her employees were coming
> down with the flu and so were many of her customers.
> The next year she placed several bowls with onions around in
> her shop and, to her surprise, none of her staff got sick.
> It must work... and no, she is not in the onion business.
>
> The moral of the story is, buy some onions and place them in
> bowls around your home.
> If you work at a desk, place one or two in your office or
> under your desk or even on top somewhere. Try it and see
> what happens. We did it last year and we never got the flu.
> If this helps you and your loved ones from getting sick, all
> the better. If you do get the flu, it just might be a mild
> case.. What have you to lose? Just a few bucks on
> onions!!!!
>
> Now there is a P.S. to this...
> I sent it to a friend in Oregon who regularly contributes
> material to me on health issues
> and she replied with this most interesting experience about
> onions:
>
> Weldon, thanks for the reminder. I don't know about the
> farmers story, but I do know that
> I contracted pneumonia and needless to say I was very ill.
> I came across an article that said to cut both ends off an
> onion, put one end on a fork and then place the forked end
> into an empty jar...placing the jar next to the sick patient
> at night. It said the onion would be black in the morning
> from the germs. Sure enough it happened just like that...
> the onion was a mess and I began to feel better.
>
> Another thing I read in the article was that onions and
> garlic placed around the room
> saved many from the black plague years ago. They have
> powerful antibacterial and
> antiseptic properties.
>
> This is the other note.
>
> LEFT OVER ONIONS ARE POISONOUS
>
> I have used an onion which has been left in the fridge, and
> sometimes I don't use a whole one at one time, so save the
> other half for later.
>
> Now with this info, I have changed my mind....will buy
> smaller onions in the future.
>
> I had the wonderful privilege of touring Mullins Food
> Products, makers of mayonnaise. Mullins is huge, and is
> owned by 11 brothers and sisters in the Mullins family. My
> friend, Jeanne, is the CEO.
>
> Questions about food poisoning came up, and I wanted to
> share what I learned from a chemist.
>
> The guy who gave us our tour is named Ed - he's one of the
> brothers.
>
> Ed is a chemistry expert and is involved in developing most
> of the sauce formula. He's even developed sauce formula for
> McDonald's. Keep in mind that Ed is a food chemistry whiz.
>
> During the tour, someone asked if we really needed to worry
> about mayonnaise. People are always worried that mayonnaise
> will spoil. Ed's answer will surprise you. He said that all
> commercially-made Mayo is completely safe.
> "It doesn't even have to be refrigerated. No harm in
> refrigerating it, but it's not really necessary." He
> explained that the pH in mayonnaise is set at a point that
> bacteria could not survive in that environment.
>
> He then talked about the quaint essential picnic, with the
> bowl of potato salad
> sitting on the table and how everyone blames the mayonnaise
> when someone gets sick.
>
> Ed says that when food poisoning is reported, the first
> thing the officials look for is when the 'victim' last ate
> ONIONS and where those onions came from (in the potato
> salad?). Ed says it's not the mayonnaise (as long as it's
> not homemade Mayo) that spoils in the outdoors. It's
> probably the onions, and if not the onions, it's the
> POTATOES.
>
> He explained, onions are a huge magnet for bacteria,
> especially uncooked onions. You should never plan to keep a
> portion of a sliced onion.. it's not
>
> even safe if you put it in a zip-lock bag and put it in your
> refrigerator. It's already contaminated enough just by being
> cut open and out for a bit, that it can be a danger to you.
> (and doubly watch out for those onions you put in your
> hotdogs at the baseball park!)
>
> Ed says if you take the leftover onion and cook it like
> crazy you'll probably be okay, but if you slice that
> leftover onion and put on your sandwich, you're asking for
> trouble. Both the onions and the moist potato in a potato
> salad will attract and grow bacteria faster than any
> commercial mayonnaise will even begin to break down.
>
> So, how's that for news? Take it for what you will.
>
> I (the author) am going to be very careful about my onions
> from now on.
>
> For some reason, I see a lot of credibility coming from a
> chemist and a company that produces millions of pounds of
> mayonnaise every year.
>
> Also, dogs should *never* eat onions. Their stomachs cannot
> metabolize onions.
>
> Please remember it is dangerous to cut onion and use or cook
> the next day.
>
> It becomes highly poisonous for even a single night and
> creates toxic bacteria which may cause adverse stomach
> infections because of excess bile secretions and even food
> poisoning.

Gotak ,I've eaten my fair share of hot dogs with lots of onions at Costco (still do) and never have gotten sick but still consider this info valid .